The first AGORA CoP session on ‘Peer-to-Peer Parliamentary Strengthening’, co-organised by the German Bundestag and INTER PARES | Parliaments in Partnership – EU Global Project to Strengthen the Capacity of Parliaments took place online on 17 November 2021 and focused on the role of Parliaments in supporting demand-driven parliamentary capacity building, aiming to share innovations and challenges in peer-to-peer parliamentary strengthening.