Clear, consent-based legal definitions of sexual violence are essential for fair prosecution, holding perpetrators accountable, and ensuring justice for victims. However, discriminatory myths and outdated frameworks often normalize violence, blame survivors, and hinder justice.

Weak or unclear laws discourage reporting, complicate court proceedings, and reduce trust in the legal system, while also failing States' international obligations. Parliamentarians play a vital role in updating legislation to meet global standards, ensuring due diligence, and fostering a culture that recognizes consent as fundamental in all sexual encounters.